Sycamore maple

Acer pseudoplatanus

Vigorous European maple with five-lobed leaves and pale, hard, fine-grained timber prized for joinery, kitchen utensils, dance floors, and violin backs. Tolerates exposure, salt wind, and pollution exceptionally well.

Hardiness ratings

Sycamore maple hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 4–7 −34.4 °C to −12.2 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H7 down to −20 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 4–7 −29 °C to −7 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 1–5 −15 °C to 10 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Pale fine-grained timber — the classic European hardwood for kitchen tools (cutting boards, butcher blocks), dance floors, and violin backs (figured sycamore is the standard back-and-side stock of European violins)
  • WARNING: Listed INVASIVE in parts of the United States, eastern Canada, and Australia — heavy self-seeding crowds out native woodland flora, do not plant outside its native European range without checking local regulations
  • Excellent coastal and upland windbreak — handles salt wind and exposure better than most large trees
  • Long established in Britain (since at least Roman times) — sometimes treated as a native, but botanically a Continental European species

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Sycamore maple against your zones

Reference

Sycamore maple on Wikipedia