Butterfly weed

Asclepias tuberosa

Brilliant orange-flowered milkweed of dry prairies. Drought tolerant and unusually well behaved compared to its relatives.

Hardiness ratings

Butterfly weed hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 3–9 −40 °C to −1.1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H7 down to −20 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 3–8 −34 °C to −1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 1–5 −15 °C to 10 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Larval food plant for monarch and queen butterflies
  • Bright orange flat-topped flower clusters are exceptional pollinator forage
  • Unlike other milkweeds the sap is not milky
  • Deep taproot — does not transplant well once established, sow in place or set out very young plants

Pet caution: Butterfly weed is listed as potentially harmful to cats and/or dogs. Keep pets from grazing on it, and contact a vet if you suspect your animal has eaten some.

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Butterfly weed against your zones

Reference

Butterfly weed on Wikipedia