Fennel

Foeniculum vulgare

Tall feathery anise-scented perennial. Valued for foliage, seeds, swollen stem bases (Florence fennel), and as host plant.

Hardiness ratings

Fennel hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 4–9 −34.4 °C to −1.1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H7 down to −20 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 4–9 −29 °C and warmer Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 1–5 −15 °C to 10 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Host plant for swallowtail butterfly caterpillars
  • Allelopathic — inhibits growth of many vegetables nearby; site away from the main veg patch
  • Always consult a qualified medical or herbal practitioner before medicinal use.

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Fennel against your zones

Reference

Fennel on Wikipedia