Roselle (Jamaica sorrel)

Hibiscus sabdariffa

West African hibiscus relative grown as an annual or short-lived shrub, with pale yellow hibiscus flowers and — the principal feature — fleshy bright red sepals (calyces) that swell and persist after the flowers drop.

Hardiness ratings

Roselle (Jamaica sorrel) hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 9–11 −6.7 °C to 10 °C Zones where it can be grown as an annual — not a frost-tolerance rating
RHS hardiness rating H2 1 °C to 5 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 9 −1 °C and warmer Zones where it can be grown as an annual — not a frost-tolerance rating
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 4–7 0 °C and warmer Zones where it can be grown as an annual — not a frost-tolerance rating

As a tender annual, Roselle (Jamaica sorrel) doesn't overwinter — the zone range shows where the growing season supports it. See the RHS rating for its actual cold tolerance.

Growing notes

  • Plant in warm-climate ornamental beds and kitchen gardens — striking red stems and the swollen red calyces give long late-season display
  • Edible calyces — tart cranberry-like flavour, made into the famous hibiscus tea / agua de jamaica / sorrel drink across the tropics, and into jams and sauces
  • Distinct from Chinese hibiscus (H. rosa-sinensis, also in this batch), kenaf (H. cannabinus, batch 7 fibre entry), and sea hibiscus (H. tiliaceus, batch 7 fibre entry)
  • Frost-tender — strictly warm-season annual outside the tropics
  • Not reliably hardy outdoors in Canada — Canadian zone values shown represent the system maximum and do not imply garden cultivation north of the warmest coastal pockets.

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Roselle (Jamaica sorrel) against your zones

Reference

Roselle (Jamaica sorrel) on Wikipedia