Ulmo

Eucryphia cordifolia

Tall evergreen Chilean Valdivian forest tree reaching 40 m, with leathery dark leaves and abundant fragrant pure-white cup flowers in late summer. The most important honey tree of southern Chile.

Hardiness ratings

Ulmo hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 8–9 −12.2 °C to −1.1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H4 −10 °C to −5 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 8–9 −7 °C and warmer Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 2–4 −10 °C to 5 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Native to the Valdivian temperate rainforest of southern Chile — cool maritime climate
  • Source of ulmo honey, a regional Chilean speciality with a strong almond flavour
  • Demanding cultivation — needs cool moist conditions, succeeds in coastal western UK, Ireland, and New Zealand
  • Long lived and slow growing — eventually a substantial forest tree

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Ulmo against your zones

Reference

Ulmo on Wikipedia