Bronze fennel

Foeniculum vulgare ‘Purpureum’

Tall perennial fennel with the same anise-scented foliage and yellow umbel flowers as the green form, but with smoky purple-bronze new growth.

Hardiness ratings

Bronze fennel hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 4–9 −34.4 °C to −1.1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H6 −20 °C to −15 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 4–8 −29 °C to −1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 1–6 −15 °C to 15 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Larval food plant for swallowtail butterfly caterpillars and host to numerous parasitic wasp species
  • Ornamental purple-bronze foliage works as a structural plant in the back of a border
  • This entry covers the ornamental companion-plant cultivar, distinct from the culinary herb fennel already in the database
  • Drought tolerant and self-seeds freely

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Bronze fennel against your zones

Reference

Bronze fennel on Wikipedia