Foxglove

Digitalis purpurea

Tall biennial or short-lived perennial with bell-shaped flower spikes loved by bees.

Hardiness ratings

Foxglove hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 4–9 −34.4 °C to −1.1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H7 down to −20 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 4–8 −29 °C to −1 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 1–5 −15 °C to 10 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone

About Foxglove

Foxgloves are the original source of digitalis, a group of compounds that act directly on the heart and remain the basis of medicines still in use. The entire plant is highly toxic, and poisoning cases have occurred where leaves were mistaken for comfrey. The plant is typically biennial, making a rosette in its first year and flowering in its second before dying, which is why colonies appear to move around a garden. Flowers open from the bottom of the spike upwards and are worked by bumblebees, for which the tubular shape is well matched.

Growing notes

  • All parts toxic if eaten
  • Self-seeds prolifically; common in cool moist climates

Pet caution: Foxglove is listed as potentially harmful to cats and/or dogs. Keep pets from grazing on it, and contact a vet if you suspect your animal has eaten some.

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Foxglove against your zones

Reference

Foxglove on Wikipedia