Common gardenia (Cape jasmine)

Gardenia jasminoides

Evergreen East Asian shrub with glossy dark green leaves and intensely fragrant pure-white waxy flowers in early summer (and often again in autumn). Among the most powerfully fragrant flowers in cultivation.

Hardiness ratings

Common gardenia (Cape jasmine) hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 8–11 −12.2 °C to 10 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H2 1 °C to 5 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 9 −1 °C and warmer Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 3–6 −5 °C to 15 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Native to China, Vietnam, and Japan despite the "Cape" in one common name
  • Demanding cultivation — needs acidic soil, warm humid conditions, sheltered position; chlorotic and miserable on alkaline soils, leaves yellow visibly if pH is wrong
  • Strongly fragrant — flowers are the classic corsage flower of mid-20th-century formal occasions
  • Cultivar ‘August Beauty’ is the standard reliable garden form

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Common gardenia (Cape jasmine) against your zones

Reference

Common gardenia (Cape jasmine) on Wikipedia