Pine nut — Stone Pine

Pinus pinea

Iconic umbrella-canopied Mediterranean pine producing edible seeds. Drought-tolerant and long-lived; trees take decades to begin coning.

Hardiness ratings

Pine nut — Stone Pine hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 7–11 −17.8 °C to 10 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H5 −15 °C to −10 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 7–9 −12 °C and warmer Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 3–7 −5 °C and warmer Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Slow to crop — first cones at 15–20 years, full production at 35+ years
  • Plant for legacy or for the architectural form rather than near-term harvest

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Pine nut — Stone Pine against your zones

Reference

Pine nut — Stone Pine on Wikipedia