Heartsease (Wild pansy)

Viola tricolor

Small short-lived perennial or self-seeding annual with tiny three-coloured (purple, yellow, white) faces. The wild ancestor of the modern garden pansy and a traditional edible flower.

Hardiness ratings

Heartsease (Wild pansy) hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 4–8 −34.4 °C to −6.7 °C Zones where it can be grown as an annual — not a frost-tolerance rating
RHS hardiness rating H7 down to −20 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 4–8 −29 °C to −1 °C Zones where it can be grown as an annual — not a frost-tolerance rating
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 1–5 −15 °C to 10 °C Zones where it can be grown as an annual — not a frost-tolerance rating

As a tender annual, Heartsease (Wild pansy) doesn't overwinter — the zone range shows where the growing season supports it. See the RHS rating for its actual cold tolerance.

Growing notes

  • Plant in cool-season bedding, troughs, and rock gardens — flowers prolifically over a long season and self-seeds reliably
  • Edible flowers — used fresh as salad garnish, candied for cake decoration, and as the traditional pressed flower for ice cubes and clear jellies
  • Often grown as an autumn / winter / spring annual in mild climates, struggles in hot summers

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Heartsease (Wild pansy) against your zones

Reference

Heartsease (Wild pansy) on Wikipedia