Sacred lotus

Nelumbo nucifera

Aquatic perennial of Asian and Australian wetlands with spectacular blue-green peltate leaves and pink or white cup-shaped flowers held high above the water. Edible rhizomes and seeds, and fine silk-like fibre from the leaf stalks.

Hardiness ratings

Sacred lotus hardiness across the four zone systems
SystemRatingTemperature rangeHow to read it
USDA hardiness zone Zone 4–11 −34.4 °C to 10 °C Plant tolerates down to this zone
RHS hardiness rating H6 −20 °C to −15 °C Plant needs at least this level of cold tolerance
Canadian plant hardiness zone Zone 5–9 −23 °C and warmer Plant tolerates down to this zone
Australian (ANBG) zone Zone 2–7 −10 °C and warmer Plant tolerates down to this zone

Growing notes

  • Fibre is the lotus silk extracted from broken leaf stalks — strands are gathered and twisted into thread, one of the rarest and most expensive natural fibres in the world (a single ceremonial robe takes months of work)
  • Edible rhizomes (renkon) and seeds are staples of East and Southeast Asian cuisine
  • Sacred in Buddhism and Hinduism — emerges immaculate from muddy water, a key symbol in both traditions
  • Hardier than commonly assumed — established crowns overwinter in the mud of frozen ponds well into USDA zone 4

Categories

Related plants

Cross-check Sacred lotus against your zones

Reference

Sacred lotus on Wikipedia